Integrating Identity Verification into Risk Management

Financial institutions face constant pressure toThe consummate benefit from integrating identity
comply with regulatory mandates designed toverification into an institution's risk management
prevent identity fraud and money laundering whilestrategy is a higher level of customer service.
still delivering excellent customer service, watchingFrom airline travel to school registration to doctor
bottom-line results, and meeting businessvisits, society is accustomed to trading some
objectives. In today's complex businessprivacy for the security of each individual and the
environment, this seems like an almost impossiblecountry. However, customers do expect their
task. However, those regulatory mandates alsofinancial institutions to protect their identity
create many opportunities to increase efficienciesinformation and their fiscal assets. Identity
and save money. By integrating identityverification programs allow new accounts to be
verification into the overall risk managementopened quickly, creating a positive experience for
strategy, financial institutions can expect to seethe consumer while showcasing the methodology
substantial benefits to their bottom lines,the institution has in place to protect its
customer service levels, and employeecustomers.
productivity.Identity Verification Options
What is identity verification?Section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act requires
Identity verification is defined as "the process ofthat financial institutions develop Customer
using claimed or observed attributes of anIdentification Programs (CIPs) that implement
individual to infer who the individual is."(1)reasonable procedures to
For today's financial institution, identity verification- Collect identifying information about customers
is a critical aspect of establishing a newopening accounts
relationship. True identity verification means- Verify that the customers are who they say
reviewing the truthfulness of what a prospectivethey are
customer discloses by screening the data against- Maintain records of the information used to
multiple sources, then analyzing the facts toverify their identities
determine whether a new relationship should be- Determine whether the customers appear on
started. "Know your customer" has long beenany list of suspected terrorists or terrorist
promoted within institutions as a sign oforganizations(2)
personalized customer service; however, with theThere are numerous options available to help
enactment of the USA PATRIOT Act regulations,banks implement identity verification programs to
identity verification is now the difference betweencomply with the regulations, always aiming to
success and failure in the ever-changing financialmake educated and proactive decisions about
services market.customers. The USA PATRIOT Act regulations
Why is identity verification important to financialallow a documentary or nondocumentary
institutions?approach.
The increased role of the country's financialDocumentary Solution
institutions in securing the home front must notTraditionally, the use of manual or documentary
be undervalued. The purpose behind the USAsolutions for identity verification has been
PATRIOT Act is national security. No one willprevalent in the financial services community. At
disagree that having a better understanding of themany institutions, an employee will look at a
customer doing business at an institution providesdriver's license or passport to begin
increased security for the institution, itsaccount-opening procedures. Institutions are relying
customers and the public in general.on driver's licenses and passports to be valid, but
The danger for banks is more than justwith the recent increase in forgery, it is difficult to
monetary loss. Damage to a financial institution'shave confidence that the documentation is
reputation created by noncompliance and thelegitimate.
publicity surrounding terrorists opening accountsNondocumentary Solution
can lead to lost confidence in the institution andSince the enactment of the USA PATRIOT Act,
significant loss of customers, sales, and revenue.technology has improved within the area of
Recovering from negative publicity is a long,identity verification. Identity verification technology
difficult, costly process.offers a simple approach to integrating a CIP into
Compliance cannot be ignored because penaltiesan institution's risk management strategy. In
for noncompliance are severe. Regulatoryaddition, identity verification technology gives an
penalties for the USA PATRIOT Act and OFACinstitution a cost-effective tactic for keeping
regulations can range from $10,000 to $1 millionup-to-date with ever-changing regulations.
per infraction.For true identity verification, it is critical to screen
How can a financial institution benefit from thepresented data against multiple independent
USA PATRIOT Act?sources to ensure consistency. Checking one
Protecting Against Identity Fraudsource will not provide enough information, and
Institutions need to prevent identity fraud whilethere is no single database that includes everyone
balancing the need to protect customerliving in the United States. This means an
information with a customer's requirement forinstitution must confirm that the name, Social
quick, efficient service. Identity verification isSecurity number, address, and date of birth are
clearly a first step in reducing the opportunities forvalid and associated with each other using various
fraud and taking action. Stopping the "bad guys"data sources. If the information is unvarying
from opening a new account at an institution isthroughout multiple sources, the institution can
the easiest and most cost-effective way tomake an educated decision that it is truthful. By
reduce a bank's burden. That's how "knowing yourusing identity verification technology, organizations
customer" can help--if identity verificationcan have the tools, not only to verify identity, but
becomes part of the defensive measures withinalso to screen against government lists and
the overall risk strategy, it can be a significantdocument transactions. Institutions can completely
factor in preventing fraud.comply with the regulations, while also realizing the
Increasing Operational Efficienciesbenefits of protecting against fraud, increasing
The USA PATRIOT Act has driven financialoperational efficiency, and improving customer
institutions to review corporate policies andservice levels.
perform lengthy risk analyses. Identity verificationConclusion
technology helps integrate policies into normalFor financial institutions, the USA PATRIOT Act
routines by allowing frontline workers to gatherhas created many burdens and opportunities. By
needed information very quickly and efficientlyembracing change and integrating identity
instead of manually researching identityverification into their corporate risk policies,
information by calling references and checkinginstitutions can protect against fraud, increase
websites.efficiencies, and keep service levels high while
Improving Customer Serviceremaining profitable.