| D. Corwin (1990) cites that in London many | | | | abuse has taken place for centuries.In the U.S. in |
| believed that sexual 'congress' with a child would | | | | 2000 over 3 million child abuse and neglect reports |
| cure venereal disease. Of capital rape prosecutions | | | | were filed and one million were confirmed. There |
| between 1730 and 1729, 25% of the cases | | | | are 3,000 children abused each day and four of |
| involved victims younger than 10 years old.62% | | | | them will die. Forty % of these children were |
| of females are sexually abused by age 18. | | | | under the age of six. The age group with the |
| Finkelhor, David and J. Dziuba-Leatherman. | | | | highest abuse rate is 0-3 years. Nationally the |
| "Victimization of Children." American Psychologist | | | | highest form of abuse is neglect followed by |
| Vol. 49:3 (1992): 173-183. | | | | physical abuse. In March of 2001 when President |
| 1896 in The Aetiology of Hysteria, Freud | | | | Bush declared April National Child Abuse Prevention |
| discusses his "Seduction Theory" acknowledging | | | | Month he stated the cost of child abuse and |
| the sexual abuse and incest of children.31% of | | | | neglect in the U.S. was $258 million dollars a day. |
| males are sexually abused by age 18. Ibid.More | | | | This includes the price of intervention, the |
| than 60 million adult survivors of incest and sexual | | | | treatment of children who have been emotionally, |
| child abuse live in America. *Note these are only | | | | physically or sexually abused as well as the |
| reported cases. It is believed as great as 50% of | | | | indirect costs of the long term consequences both |
| sexual child abuse is unreported. Forward, | | | | for the child and our society. Prevent Child Abuse |
| 199399% of sexual abuse survivors know their | | | | America. |
| perpetrators-80% are abused by family | | | | In 2000, there were 261,000 victims of rape, |
| members, 19% are abuse by other trusted adults. | | | | attempted rape or sexual assault. [2000 National |
| CCPA, 1992Of 50 male sexual abuse survivors, | | | | Crime Victimization Survey. Bureau of Justice |
| many were as young as 8 years old. FBI Uniform | | | | Statistics.] Of these 261,000, 114,000 were |
| Crime Report, 1991.96% of female rape survivors | | | | victims of sexual assault, 55,000 were victims of |
| were younger than 12 years old and knew their | | | | attempted rape, and 92,000 were victims of |
| attackers. U.S. Department of Justice, 1992.A | | | | completed rape. [2000 NCVS.]An estimated |
| study of 10,000 female children under age 18 | | | | 906,000 children were victims of abuse and |
| raped in 1992, reports that 3,800 girls were under | | | | neglect in 2003 (cases substantiated by child |
| 12 years old. U.S. Justice Department, study | | | | protective service agencies).1In 2003, 48.3 |
| conducted in 11 states and the District of | | | | percent of child victims were male; 51.7 percent |
| Columbia, June 1994.Of teenage, unwed mothers, | | | | of victims were female. 83.9 percent of victims |
| 60-67% were incest survivors. Los Angeles | | | | were abused by a parent. 40.8% of child victims |
| Times survey, 199396% of teenage prostitutes | | | | were maltreated by their mothers acting alone; |
| were sexually molested in childhood. CCPA, 1992. | | | | another 18.8 percent were maltreated by their |
| Almost 80% had become prostitutes before age | | | | fathers acting alone; 16.9 percent were abused by |
| 18. Ibid. *60% of prostitutes were 16 or under; | | | | both parents.1Types of maltreatment |
| many were younger than 13. Ibid.Over 80% of | | | | included:1Neglect (including medical neglect) 61% |
| the mothers of incest survivors were also | | | | Physical Abuse 19% |
| sexually abused.57% of sexual child abuse and | | | | Sexual Abuse 10% (90,600 children) |
| incest perpetrators are survivors of sexual child | | | | Psychological Maltreatment 5% |
| abuse. Goldstein-Harte Study 1973: Carter, et al.A | | | | Medical Maltreatment 2% |
| sexual child abuse perpetrator (a.k.a. sex offender) | | | | Other* 17%1U.S. Department of Health and |
| abuses an average of 117 children. National | | | | Human Services, Administration on Children, Youth |
| Institute of Mental Health, 1988.Extensive | | | | and Families, Child Maltreatment 2003 (Washington, |
| evidence substantiates the fact that sexual child | | | | DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2005). |